New
Mexico Register / Volume XXXIV, Issue 19 / October 10, 2023
TITLE 2 PUBLIC FINANCE
CHAPTER 83 JUDICIAL RETIREMENT
PART 700 RETIREMENT
2.83.700.1 ISSUING
AGENCY: Public Employees Retirement Association, 33
Plaza La Prensa, Santa Fe, NM, 87507
[2.83.700.1
NMAC – Rp, 2.83.700.1, 10/10/2023]
2.83.700.2 SCOPE: This rule
affects retirees, beneficiaries, judicial agencies and the association under
the Judicial Retirement Act.
[2.83.700.2 NMAC – Rp,
2.83.700.2, 10/10/2023]
2.83.700.3 STATUTORY
AUTHORITY: This rule is authorized by Sections 10-12B-3
and 10-12B-8 NMSA 1978.
[2.83.700.3 NMAC – Rp, 2.83.700.3, 10/10/2023]
2.83.700.4 DURATION: Permanent.
[2.83.700.4 NMAC – Rp, 2.83.700.4, 10/10/2023]
2.83.700.5 EFFECTIVE
DATE:
October 10, 2023, unless a different date is cited at the end of a
section.
[2.83.700.5 NMAC – Rp,
2.83.700.5, 10/10/2023]
2.83.700.6 OBJECTIVE: The objective of this rule is to establish standards
and procedures for the payment, of pensions of retired members.
[2.83.700.6 NMAC – Rp,
2.83.700.6, 10/10/2023]
2.83.700.7 DEFINITIONS: [RESERVED]
[2.83.700.7 NMAC – Rp,
2.83.700.7, 10/10/2023]
2.83.700.8 - 2.83.700.9 [RESERVED]
2.83.700.10 PROCEDURE
FOR RETIREMENT:
A. The following
procedure governs the process for retirement:
(1) The member shall request an
application for retirement from PERA. To
ensure that the member may retire on the date the member has chosen, the
completed application should be returned to PERA, with the required documents
described in Subsection B below, at least 60 days prior to the selected date of
retirement. The completed application
and all supporting documentation must be filed with PERA no later than the
close of business on the last working day of the month prior to the selected
date of retirement.
(2) PERA shall furnish the member an
estimate of retirement pension payable within a reasonable time of receipt of
the properly completed application and required documents.
(3) When the application is filed, PERA
shall furnish the member's last judicial agency with an employer's
certification of earnings form to be completed and returned to PERA. The final calculation of pension cannot be
processed until PERA receives the properly completed employer's certification
form.
(4) PERA will furnish the member a final
calculation of retirement pension based on the information provided by the
judicial agency.
(5) The completed application form must
either include or be accompanied by a signed notarized statement of consent by
the member’s spouse to the survivor beneficiary elected by the member or an
affidavit that the member is not married.
An affidavit naming all former spouses must also accompany the final
application form.
(6) Retirement will be effective on the
first day of the month following: a) the
filing with PERA of the completed, signed application with all required
documentation; b) the member's qualifying for retirement based on service
credit and age; and c) the member's leaving office. An application will be deemed to be
"filed" when received by PERA as evidenced by a writing on the application
indicating the date of receipt by PERA.
(7) The retirement of the judge shall be
submitted to the board for ratification at the next regular meeting following
the effective date of retirement.
B. Documentation: The retiring member shall furnish the
following documents to PERA:
(1) Proof of age of the member and any
designated beneficiary or beneficiaries or the proof of age for a beneficiary
to a supplemental needs trust.
Acceptable documents are a birth certificate, a baptismal certificate,
or religious record of birth established before age 5 years, or any two of the
following documents showing the date of birth of the member or designated
beneficiary or beneficiaries:
(a) copy of a life
insurance policy;
(b) certified copy
of voter registration issued over 10 years prior;
(c) tribal census
record;
(d) childhood
immunization record made prior to age 18 years;
(e) military record;
(f) birth
certificate of child showing age of parent;
(g) physician’s or
midwife’s record of birth;
(h) passport;
(i)
immigration record;
(j) naturalization
record.
(2) A copy of a marriage certificate or
other proof of marital status acceptable in a court of law for any designated
survivor beneficiary to be identified as a spouse.
(3) For any designated beneficiary to be
identified as a supplemental needs trust, a copy of the documents related to
the formation of the trust and an affidavit from the trustee that the trust is
formed as a supplemental needs trust as authorized by the federal Social
Security Act. Additional information may
be required by the association to ascertain the purpose and function of the
trust to ensure compliance with the Judicial Retirement Act.
(4) Complete endorsed copies of all court documents the
association deems necessary to ascertain the current marital status of the
member and whether any ex-spouse of the member is entitled to any portion of
the member’s benefits. Such documents shall include the final decrees and
marital property settlements for all marriages during the member’s employment
as a judge or justice. If the member’s
only divorce was prior to becoming a member, then the final divorce decree is
required, but no marital property settlement is required. If the member was divorced more than once
before becoming a member, then only the most recent final decree is required.
(5) Any member with an effective retirement date on or after
January 1, 2014 shall provide authorization to the
association for the electronic transfer of pension payments to the retiree’s
banking institution. Such authorization
shall be executed, in writing, in the form prescribed by the association.
C. No adjustments to the pension based
on failure to claim free or any other service credit may be made after the
first pension payment.
D. Under the provisions of Section
10-12B-12 NMSA 1978, the Public Employees Retirement Reciprocity Act applies to
members covered under the Judicial Retirement Act early retirement.
E. In addition to any other vesting
provided by state law, a judge’s normal retirement benefit is non-forfeitable
when the judge reaches normal retirement age, which is age 65, with five or
more years of credited service, whichever is later for an individual who
initially became a judge prior to July 1, 2014 and age 65 with eight or more years of credited service whichever
is later for an individual who initially became a judge on or after July 1,
2014. A judge is also vested in his or
her accrued benefits when the judge reaches such lesser age and specified years
of credited service as provided under the plan.
If there is a termination of the judicial retirement system, or if
employer contributions to the judicial retirement plan are completely
discontinued, the rights of each affected member to the benefits accrued at the
date of termination or discontinuance, to the extent then funded, are
non-forfeitable.
[2.83.700.10 NMAC – Rp,
2.83.700.10, 10/10/2023]
2.83.700.11 DISABILITY
RETIREMENT: A judge who becomes disabled prior to
retirement can make application for benefits in accordance with 2.80.1000 NMAC.
[2.83.700.11 NMAC – Rp,
2.83.700.11, 10/10/2023]
2.83.700.12 - 2.83.700.19 [RESERVED]
2.83.700.20 BENEFIT
PAYMENT: The maximum annual benefit limits contained
in Internal Revenue Code Section 415(b), as amended and adjusted, are
incorporated herein by reference.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Judicial Retirement Act and
regulations, all benefits paid from the Judicial Retirement trust fund shall be
distributed in accordance with the requirements of Internal Revenue Code
Section 401(a)(9) and the regulations under that section. In order to meet these requirements, the
trust fund must be administered in accordance with the following provisions:
A. The entire interest of the judge
shall:
(1) be completely distributed to the
judge not later than the required beginning date; or
(2) shall be distributed, beginning
not later than the required beginning date, in accordance with internal revenue
service regulations, over a period not extending beyond the life expectancy of
the judge or the life expectancy of the judge and a designated beneficiary.
B. For the purposes of this
section, “required beginning date” shall be defined in the same manner as the
term “required beginning date” is defined in the Internal Revenue Code Section
401 (a)(9) and the regulations under that section.
C. The life expectancy of the judge or
the judge’s beneficiary may not be recalculated after the benefits commence.
D. If a judge dies before the
distribution of the judge’s benefits has begun, distribution to beneficiaries
must begin no later than December 31 of the calendar year immediately following
the calendar year in which the judge died.
E. The amounts payable to a judge’s
beneficiary may not exceed the maximum determined under the incidental death
benefit requirements of the Internal Revenue Code Section 401(a)(9)(G) and
regulations thereunder. PERA shall
adjust the percentage of the judge’s pension payable to a non-spouse survivor
beneficiary who is more than 10 years younger than the judge at the time of the
judge’s retirement as required by 26 C.F.R. Section 1.401(a)(9)-6.
[2.83.700.20 NMAC – Rp,
2.83.700.20, 10/10/2023]
2.83.700.21 - 2.83.700.29 [RESERVED]
2.83.700.30 ANNUAL
COMPENSATION: Notwithstanding any provision of the of the
Judicial Retirement Act and regulations, the annual compensation of each judge
that is taken into account under the plan, including for benefit calculation
purposes, for any year does not exceed the limit specified in Internal Revenue
Code Section 401(a)(17).
[2.83.700.30 NMAC – Rp,
2.83.700.30, 10/10/2023]
HISTORY of 2.83.700 NMAC:
Pre-NMAC History: The material in this part was derived from that previously filed with
the State Records Center and Archives under:
JRA Rule 700, Retirement,
filed on 7/1/1992;
JRA Rule 700, Retirement,
filed on 11/1/1994.
History of Repealed Material:
2 NMAC 83.700, Paragraph
10.1.5 - Repealed, 11/15/1997.
2 NMAC 83.700.20 - Repealed,
11/15/1997.
Other History of 2.83.700 NMAC:
2.83.700 NMAC, Judicial Retirement,
filed 11/1/1994 and renumbered 12/28/2000.
2.83.700 NMAC, Judicial
Retirement, filed 12/28/2000 was repealed, and replaced with 2.83.700 NMAC,
Judicial Retirement, effective 10/10/2023.