TITLE 15 GAMBLING AND LIQUOR CONTROL
CHAPTER 6 BOXING, WRESTLING, AND MARTIAL ARTS
PART 9 SCORING SYSTEM
15.6.9.1 ISSUING AGENCY: New Mexico
Athletic Commission.
[15.6.9.1 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.2 SCOPE: The
provisions in Part 9 apply to all licensees of the commission.
[15.6.9.2 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.3 STATUTORY AUTHORITY: Part 9 of
Chapter 6 of Title 15 is promulgated pursuant to the Professional Athletic
Competition Act, Sections 60-2A-1 through 60-2A-30, NMSA 1978 (1980 Repl. Pamp.); specifically Sections 60-2A-2, 60-2A-4, 60-2A-8,
60-2A-9, 60-2A-10, 60-2A-11; 60-2A-19; 60-2A-20, 60-2A-21, 60-2A-22; 60-2A-29,
and 60-2A-31.
[15.6.9.3 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.4 DURATION: Permanent.
[15.6.9.4 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.5 EFFECTIVE DATE: March 23,
2002, unless a later date is cited at the end of a section.
[15.6.9.5 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.6 OBJECTIVE: The
objective of Part 9 of Chapter 6 is to set forth all commission requirements
for the scoring of a boxing contest regulated by the commission.
[15.6.9.6 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.7 DEFINITIONS:
A. “Down” means that some part of the contestant’s body other
than his feet is on the ring floor; or the contestant is hanging helplessly on
the ring ropes; or the contestant is rising from a down position.
B. “TKO” means loss by
a technical knockout and refers to the ending of a bout by a referee for any
reason other than a count-out or a disqualification.
C. “KO” means loss by a knockout.
[15.6.9.7 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.8 UNIFORM REGULATIONS FOR
PROFESSIONAL BOXING: The New Mexico athletic commission adopts the
association of boxing commissioners (ABC) uniform rules for professional boxing
championships. In the event
of a problem/situation regarding the ABC rules, the final authority shall rest
with the commission utilizing its own regulations. Within forty-eight (48) hours after the
contest, the supervisor’s checklist, a form provided by ABC, shall be
completed and returned to ABC by the supervising commission.
A. Contest
elements considered: In scoring a contest, the elements of offense,
defense, clean hitting, ring generalship and sportsmanship shall be carefully
considered.
B. Scoring judges: Three judges approved by the
commission shall evaluate each contest and score the contest.
C. “10
point” must system: The 10-point must system will be the standard system of
scoring a boxing contest.
D. Winner’s
points: The winner of any round is marked a “10”.
E. Loser’s
points: The loser of any round is marked “1” to “9”.
F. Mandatory eight (8) count: Mandatory 8-count
after knockdowns will be the standard procedure in all contests.
G Standing
eight (8) count: There shall be NO standing
eight-count called in any contest.
H. Three
(3) knockdown rule: There shall be NO
three-knockdown rule called in any contest.
I. Twenty-second
count: A contestant shall receive a twenty-second count if he is knocked
out of the ring and onto the floor.
J. Referee
is sole arbiter: The referee is the sole arbiter of a contest and is the
only individual authorized to stop a bout.
K. Knockdown rated: The referee shall call a knockdown
as such as soon as it occurs.
L. Ring generalship: The contestant who
takes advantage of the full “9” count should be credited with “ring
generalship”, which would not be credited to him if he arose immediately and
tried to continue in a possibly groggy condition.
M. Foul
blows: The use of foul blows and other tactics shall result in a penalty of
one (1) point for each foul committed, and the referee shall advise the judges
immediately of the number of points to be deducted.
N. Disqualification for second’s assist: Contestants are to be unassisted by
their seconds. If a contestant is
assisted by his second, the referee shall disqualify the boxer.
O. Saved by the bell: A contestant who has been knocked
down cannot be saved by the bell in any round.
[15.6.9.8 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.9 KNOCKDOWNS:
A. Judges scoring knockdowns: The judges may score a knockdown in
any one round as either one or two points in favor of a contestant who scored
the knockdown.
B. Judges score independently: Each judge must determine for himself
which value shall be placed on the knockdown.
[15.6.9.9 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.10 PROTOCOL FOR USING SCORECARDS: Judges shall
clearly write their decision and sign their scorecards; and they must mark
their cards in ink or in indelible pencil at the end of each round.
[15.6.9.10 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.11 THE TALLY AND DECISION:
A. The tally: At the conclusion of the round, each judge must tally
up the points he has awarded each contestant and submit the scorecard to the
referee.
B. The decision: After the scorecards have
all been checked by the commission representative, they must be returned to the
announcer who shall announce the decision of the judges from the ring.
C. Main
event protocol on announcing the decision: In main events, the announcer
shall call out the points awarded by each judge. The decision must then be awarded to the
contestant with the greatest number of points on two of the scorecards.
[15.6.9.11 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002; A, 08-26-2012]
15.6.9.12 AMATEUR CONTESTS; SMOKERS: All provisions in this section apply to all amateur
events, contests, and exhibitions, unless the amateur event, contest, or
exhibition is conducted pursuant to the rules for that form that are approved
by the commission before the event, contest, or exhibition is conducted.
[15.6.9.12 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002; A, 01-15-2015]
15.6.9.13 MAJOR FOULS:
A. The following are major fouls.
(1) Hitting
an opponent who is down or who is rising from the down position.
(2) Using
the knee against the opponent.
(3) Purposely
going down without being hit.
(4) Failure
to heed the referee’s warning concerning low blows or other minor fouls.
(5) Any dangerous and un-sportsmanlike
conduct in the ring.
B. The
referee may disqualify the offending contestant, and award the bout or any
points to the contestant being fouled.
C. Disqualification on fouls to the
body may only occur if the referee deems that these fouls are flagrant
and/or continual.
[15.6.9.13 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.14 MINOR FOULS:
A. The following are minor fouls.
(1) Holding
an opponent.
(2) Deliberately
maintaining a clinch.
(3) Hitting
with the inside or butt of the hand, the wrist, or the elbow.
(4) Backhanded
blows.
(5) Low
blows.
(6) Hitting
or flicking with the open glove.
(7) Wrestling
or roughing the ropes.
(8) Deliberately
striking at the part of the body over the kidneys.
(9) Use
of a pivot blow or rabbit punch.
(10) Hitting
on the break.
B. It is within the discretion of the referee to determine
whether the offending contestant should merely be warned, or have points
deducted, for committing a minor foul.
C. If a boxer injures himself while
attempting to intentionally foul his opponent, the referee will not take any
action in his favor, and this injury will be the same
as one produced by a fair blow.
[15.6.9.14 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.15 [RESERVED]
[15.6.9.15 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.16 REFEREE’S NOTICE TO JUDGES
CONCERNING FOULS:
A. In the event that the referee determines that a foul has
been committed, he shall notify the judges immediately.
B. The judges shall deduct one point from the offending
contestant’s scores.
C. On any illegal blow to the body
the referee may order a deduction of points and will give the necessary time
for recovery to the injured boxer (with a maximum of five minutes) after
consulting with the ringside physician.
If the referee rules this foul was accidental and after five minutes the
injured boxer can’t continue, the rules governing accidental fouls shall
apply. A contestant who is hit with an
accidental low blow must continue after the 5-minute rest or he will lose the
bout.
D. There may be a deduction of
points by the referee at any time for illegal blows and/or conduct by the boxer
and/or his corner men.
E. In
the case of a clear and intentional foul that causes an injury and the contest
can still continue, the contestant who was doing the fouling will have two (2)
points deducted.
(1) The referee must stop the action and
inform all judges and the commission or commission representative of this
deduction.
(2) Point deductions for intentional
fouls will be mandatory.
[15.6.9.16 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.17 CONDITIONS FOR COUNTING A
CONTESTANT OUT: A fighter who is hit with an accidental low blow must continue the
contest after a reasonable time, but no more then
five (5) minutes, or he will lose the contest.
[15.6.9.17 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.18 WRITTEN REPORT TO COMMISSION
REGARDING FOULS: If, in any boxing contest, a contestant is penalized with the loss of
three or more rounds due to fouls, the referee and each judge must report the
matter to the commission, in writing, within twenty-four (24) hours.
[15.6.9.18 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.19 TECHNICAL KNOCKOUTS; TECHNICAL
DECISIONS; TECHNICAL DRAWS; DISQUALIFICATIONS; NO CONTESTS:
A. Technical
knockouts.
(1) When a cut is produced by a legal
punch and the contest is stopped because of that cut, the injured boxer shall
lose by a technical knockout and the commissions shall enter the letters TKO in
the record.
(2) When
a referee stops a contest to save any contestant from further punishment, he
must award the other contestant the decision by a technical knockout.
(3) If a boxer sustains an injury from a
fair blow and the injury is severe enough to terminate the bout, the injured
boxer will lose by a TKO.
(a) Any contestant losing by a TKO shall
receive a minimum of a thirty (30) day medical suspension.
(b) Any contestant losing by a KO shall
receive a minimum of a sixty (60) day medical suspension.
B. Technical decisions.
(1) In
the case where a clear and intentional foul causes an injury and the injury
results in the contest being stopped in a later round, the injured
contestant will win by a technical decision if he is ahead on the score cards.
(2) If the accidental foul occurs after
the completion of four (4) rounds and the bout must be stopped immediately
because the fouled contestant is injured severely enough that he cannot
continue, a technical decision shall be awarded to the contestant who is ahead
on the score cards at the time the bout is stopped.
(a) Partial or incomplete rounds will be
scored.
(b) At the discretion of the Judges, if
no action has occurred, the round may be scored as an even round.
(3) If in the later rounds, the injury
has worsened as a result of legal blows, and the injured boxer cannot continue,
a decision shall be rendered by referring to the scorecards. The judges, who must inform the commission
and both contestants that the foul is the result of an accidental foul, shall
score partial rounds.
C. Technical
draws.
(1) In the case where a clear and intentional foul causes an
injury and the injury results in the contest being stopped in a later
round, a technical draw will be declared if the injured contestant is even or
behind on the scorecards.
(2) If an accidental foul occurs before
the completion of four (4) rounds and the injured contestant cannot continue,
the contest will be declared a technical draw.
D. Disqualifications.
(1) In the case where an intentional foul
causes an injury, and the injury is severe enough to terminate the bout
immediately; the contestant causing the injury shall lose by disqualification,
even if he is the injured contestant.
(2) If the referee deems that a
contestant has conducted himself in an
un-sportsman-like manner, he may stop the bout and disqualify that contestant.
E. No contests: If, before four (4) rounds are
completed in a contest, an accidental foul causes an injury severe enough for
the referee to stop the bout immediately, the bout will result in a no contest.
[15.6.9.19 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.20 COUNTING:
A. Timekeeper
calls off the seconds: When a contestant is down, the timekeeper shall
immediately commence calling off the seconds indicating the count with a motion
of his arm.
B. Referee picks up the count: When the
timekeeper commences calling off the seconds, the referee must immediately
order the other contestant to a neutral corner and shall pick up the count from
the timekeeper, indicating the count with a motion of his arm.
C. Reaching
the count of ten.
(1) If a contestant is unable to continue
at the count of ten, the referee shall declare the other contestant the winner
by a knockout.
(2) If a contestant who has fallen or has
been knocked out of the ring during the contest fails to be on his feet in the
ring before the expiration of ten seconds, the referee shall count him out as
if he were down.
(3) A contestant who has fallen or has
been knocked out of the ring must return to the ring unassisted.
(4) If a contestant who has fallen fails
to be on his feet in the ring at the time the round terminates, the timekeeper
or referee, whoever has the count at the time, shall continue the count to ten
(10). If the contestant fails to rise
before the count of ten (10), the bout shall be awarded to the other contestant
by a knockout in the round just ended.
(5) If
a contestant has been knocked out of the ring at the time the round terminates,
the timekeeper or referee, whoever has the count at the time, shall continue
the count to twenty (20). If the
contestant fails to rise before the count of twenty (20), the bout shall be
awarded to the other contestant by a knockout in the round just ended. The contestant must return to the ring
unaided.
[15.6.9.20 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
15.6.9.21 TERMINATION OF THE CONTEST: The
three-knockdown rule is NOT in effect.
The contest may be stopped at any time by the referee if he deems it
necessary to protect the health, safety, and welfare of either contestant.
A. Contest
terminated between rounds: If the contest is terminated between rounds, the
knockout must be recorded as having occurred in the round most recently
terminated.
B. Knockout
recorded in subsequent round: When the knockout occurs between rounds and
the bell for the subsequent round has already sounded, the end of the contest
shall be recorded in the subsequent round.
C. Items
thrown into the ring: The
throwing of towels, sponges, etc, into the ring by a
contestant’s corner men or seconds will NOT stop the contest.
D. Injured contestant: If a contestant
is cut, the referee may interrupt the bout to consult the ringside physician to
determine if the injured boxer can continue or not. If the ringside physician steps on the ring
apron, the referee may call time-out and have the injured boxer examined by
this physician. Final authority to stop
or continue a bout rests with the referee.
[15.6.9.21 NMAC - N, 03-23-2002]
HISTORY of 15.6.9 NMAC:
Pre-NMAC
History:
Material in the part was derived from that previously
filed with the commission of public records - state records center and
archives:
NMAC 80-9, Scoring System, filed 9-24-80.
NMAC Rule 92-11, Scoring System, filed 8-17-92.
History of
Repealed Material:
NMAC Rule 92-11 (aka 15 NMAC 6.9),
Scoring System, filed 8-17-92; repealed effective
03-23-2002.
Other History:
NMAC Rule 92-11 was recompiled into the first version of
the New Mexico Administrative Code as 15 NMAC 6.9 and named Scoring System.
15.6.9 NMAC, Scoring System, replaced 15 NMAC 9, Scoring
System, effective 03-23-2002.