TITLE 21 AGRICULTURE
AND RANCHING
CHAPTER 20 HEMP CULTIVATION RULE
PART 3 HEMP MANUFACTURING RULE
21.20.3.1 ISSUING AGENCY: New Mexico State University, New Mexico
Department of Agriculture, MSC 3189, Box 30005,Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, Telephone
No. (575) 646-3007.
[21.20.3.1 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.2 SCOPE: All persons engaged in:
A. Testing of raw hemp for regulatory
purposes as identified by New Mexico Department of Agriculture or;
B. Plant breeding
for the purpose of developing improved or new hemp varieties in which breeding
activities involve the possession of viable plants that are in excess of
three-tenths percent and less than five percent THC.
[21.20.3.2 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.3 STATUTORY AUTHORITY: Granted to the Board of Regents of New
Mexico State University under the Hemp Manufacturing Act, Chapter 76, Article
24, Section 1, NMSA 1978 Compilation.
[21.20.3.3 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.4 DURATION: Permanent.
[21.20.3.4 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.5 EFFECTIVE DATE: October 15, 2019, unless a later date is
cited at the end of a section.
[21.20.3.5 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.6 OBJECTIVE: Establish licensing and operational standards
for persons testing raw hemp for regulatory purposes, as identified by the
department, or persons engaged in the breeding of new or breeding for improving
existing hemp varieties in which practices may involve the possession of viable
plants and plant material in excess of three-tenths percent and less than five
percent THC.
[21.20.3.6 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.7 DEFINITIONS:
A. “Applicant” means individual, business, agency,
institution, or other entity that is in the process of or has submitted an
application to the department for a Laboratory Hemp Testing License, or a
Special Hemp Breeding License.
B. “Cannabis” means a plant of the genus cannabis.
C. “Department” means the New Mexico Department of
Agriculture.
D. “Hemp” means the plant Cannabis sativa L. and
any part of that plant, including seeds and all derivatives, extracts,
cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts and salts of isomers, whether growing or
not, with a THC concentration of not more than three-tenths percent on a dry
weight basis.
E. “Hemp Harvest
Certificate” means a certificate, license, permit or other document
pursuant to rules adopted under the Hemp Manufacturing Act for use during
transportation of hemp or hemp-derived material, whether in the possession of a
person or electronically verified by a law enforcement agency.
F. “Hemp Testing” means testing of cannabis for
regulatory purposes identified by New Mexico Department of Agriculture for
total THC concentrations.
G. “License” means document issued to an applicant
by the department authorizing a person to engage in activities identified by
the department.
H. “Director” means New Mexico Director/Secretary of
Agriculture or designee.
I. “SOP” means written standard operating
procedures detailing instructions related to specific tasks.
J. “THC” means delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol
as measured using a post-decarboxylation method and based on percentage dry
weight.
K. “Varieties” means cannabis
cultivar or strain with known or unknown THC levels.
[21.20.3.7 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.8 LICENSE YEAR: The license year for a Laboratory Hemp
Testing License or for the Special Hemp Breeding License shall be a 12-month
period from February 1 through January 31. Licenses, certificates or
permits issued at any time during the license year shall expire on January 31
following issuance.
[21.20.3.8 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.9 FEES:
A. The annual fee for a Laboratory Hemp
Testing License shall not exceed five-hundred dollars ($500).
B. The annual fee for a Special Hemp Breeding
License shall not exceed five-hundred dollars ($500).
C. Once an appropriate license has been
issued by the department, fees collected for licenses or certificates are
nonrefundable.
D. Double fees
required because of late renewal of licenses in Subsections A and B 21.20.3.9
NMAC shall be twice the amount stated for the appropriate license.
E. Fees may be
waived by the director, when, in their discretion, special circumstance warrant
such a waiver.
[21.20.3.9 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.10 EFFECTIVE DATE OF APPLICATION AND PAYMENT OF DOUBLE FEES:
A. The effective date of application
for license renewals by mail shall be the date postmarked on the applicant's
properly completed application package. Renewal packages postmarked January 31
or before may be considered for renewal at single fee rates as described in
Subsections A and B of 21.20.3.9 NMAC.
Renewal packages postmarked February 1 or later are considered late;
these packages will be returned to the applicant along with appropriate paperwork
for renewal at double fee rates as described in Subsection D of 21.20.3.9 NMAC.
B. The
effective date of application for license and permit renewals done in person
shall be the actual calendar date when the properly completed application or
renewal package is presented to the department. These application or renewal
packages may be received by the department only during regular business hours.
C. Incomplete
or improperly completed application or renewal packages will be so identified
by the department and returned to the applicant for completion or
correction. The effective date of
application shall be the date postmarked on the original envelope for packages
received by mail; the effective date of application for packages submitted in
person shall be the actual calendar date the applicant first presents the
package to the department office. This
presentation shall occur during regular business hours only.
[21.20.3.10 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.11 LABORATORY HEMP TESTING LICENSE
REQUIREMENTS:
A. Persons engaged in the testing of
raw hemp for the purpose of supporting regulatory requirements established by
the department shall be licensed by the department.
B. Prior to
issuance of a Laboratory Hemp Testing License by the department, applicants shall
demonstrate expertise directly related to quantification of specific compounds
in cannabis under the following requirements:
(1) Analytical
proficiency directly related to the quantification of THC by qualifying under
one or more of the following:
(a) Have
successfully completed a proficiency test administered by a department approved
entity using department approved methodologies within the past six months.
(b) Currently
approved for the quantification of THC in cannabis by another state agency or
other entity that has been recognized by the department.
(c) Other
qualifying requirements as allowed by the director or established in policy.
(2) Submission
to the department for review and approval SOPs for procedures related to sample
receiving, plant material storage, record retention, sample processing,
extraction methodology, total THC quantification methodology, and disposal and
destruction of plant material in excess of three-tenths percent THC
post-decarboxylation.
(3) Submission
to the department for review and approval SOPs related to reporting to, or
providing the department access to THC test results related to hemp samples
submitted by hemp growers in support of their hemp harvest certificate.
(4) Submission
to the department for review and approval laboratory director credentials;
laboratory location for fixed laboratory, license plate and vehicle description
of mobile laboratory units.
(5) Other
pre-license approval requirements as developed and stated in policy.
C. Persons issued a
Laboratory Hemp Testing License shall comply with but not limited to the
following:
(1) Only
utilize SOPs approved by the department relevant to the quantification of total
THC in samples received to support of the issuance of a Hemp Harvest Certificate.
(2) Participate
in proficiency testing, as required and directed by the department. Number of
proficiency tests required by the department during a 12-month period shall not
exceed two when results are identified as satisfactory by the department.
(3) Provide
department staff access to hemp THC testing facilities for the purpose of
determining compliance with state rules and policies, or to observe procedures
during one or more proficiency testing events.
(4) Disclose
to the department potential conflicts of interest related to hemp testing
including but not limited to, laboratory ownership, laboratory board members,
or staff who have direct economic interests in a
specific hemp production.
(5) Accept
financial responsibility for costs incurred as a result of department directed
proficiency testing.
(6) Understand
costs associated with the testing of hemp for regulatory purposes will not be
the responsibility of the department.
(7) Other
requirements as developed and stated in policy.
[21.20.3.11 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.12 SPECIAL HEMP BREEDING LICENSE
REQUIREMENTS:
A. Persons breeding for new or improved
varieties of hemp and that may possess viable plants or plant material in
excess of three-tenths percent and less than five percent THC shall be licensed
by New Mexico Department of Agriculture.
B. Application
requirements by persons applying for a Special Hemp Breeding License shall
comply with but not limited to the following:
(1) If
the applicant is a business, agency, institution, or other entity, the
application shall identify the specific person the license shall be issued to
and is responsible for activities covered under this rule.
(2) Submission
to the department for review and approval all SOPs related to record retention
for plants believed to be in excess of three-tenths percent and less than five
percent THC, and disposal and destruction of plant material in excess of
three-tenths percent THC.
(3) Submission
to the department for review and approval plant breeder’s credentials, and
breeding objectives.
(4) Provide
department staff access to locations licensed under the Special Hemp Breeding
License for the purpose of determining compliance with state rules and
policies.
(5) Other
requirements as developed and stated in policy.
C. Persons licensed
by the department under the Special Hemp Breeding License shall comply with,
but not limited to the following:
(1) Viable
plants or plant material in excess of three-tenths percent and less than five
percent THC shall be required to be maintained indoors in a secure area
approved by the department.
(2) Plants
or plant material in excess of three-tenths percent and less than five percent
THC shall not be available to the public or transferred to another person that
does not possess a valid Special Hemp Breeding License.
(3) Understand
that state law enforcement agencies are notified of locations licensed under
the Special Hemp Breeding License.
(4) Plants
or plant material in excess of three-tenths percent and less than five percent
THC shall not be used for any other purpose other than plant breeding.
(5) Other
requirements as developed and stated in policy.
[21.20.3.12 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
21.20.3.13 NON-COMPLIANCE: If any licensee is found to have violated any
of the provisions of this rule, policies, or orders of the department, the
license may be revoked or suspended for a period of time identified by the
director.
[21.20.3.13 NMAC; N, 10/15/2019]
HISTORY OF 21.20.3
NMAC: [RESERVED]